Saturday, February 15, 2020

Immigration In Relation To Texas Government Research Paper

Immigration In Relation To Texas Government - Research Paper Example In Texas, the immigration reform coalition of Texas is the most notable interest group against immigration into the United States. The interest group supports migration into the United States but on a reasonable level. They argue that although they have no disrespect for immigrants, it is appropriate to notice the rising levels of immigrants. Their claim on this is valid since most immigrants in Texas are from Mexico. It is a common case that drugs infiltrate the border into Texas. The most cases of drugs supplied by immigrants are in border counties like Maverick County. The immigrants not only cause huge population influx but also an increased crime rate (Arnold 40). This interest group, therefore, demands a secured and well defined border. This is on the notion that not all immigrants enter the United States legally. They interest group reiterates that not all immigrants enter the United States with a good intention. Some come with the aim of harming. This interest group wants an overhaul in the immigration policies and laws. They demand that policies should be set up to curb the sanctuary cities. An overhaul of the immigration policies will also derail magnets that draw illegal immigrants into the United States. The Federation for immigration reform (FAIR) is an interest group that seeks to facilitate and broadens immigration policies. It majorly focuses on reforming the immigration policies in America. This is through organizing legislative and political topics across the country. This interest group has been successful in making Congress pass the immigration reform bill. This was after a bipartisan vote in Congress. Clearly, interest groups take a major role in immigration issues. Public opinion plays an important role in immigration issues. It is through public opinion that interests groups develop (Strauss 100). The interest groups influence political parties. It is in line with this that there is a notable chain of relationship between these groups. In Texas, public opinion maintains a clear stand that border security and immigration issues are critical issues to be addressed. A minority in Texas believe that setting up stricter laws and policies will reduce immigration problems. The larger majority, however, maintains that there is the need to reform the immigration laws to accommodate more immigrants. Some oppose amnesty and relate that it is the reason why the immigration laws cannot be well reformed. The questions, in the opinion polls, are simple, clear, and do not influence opinions towards supporting stricter immigration laws. In America, the Republican Party wants stricter laws to be imposed for illegal immigrants. They want sanctions on individuals who hire illegal aliens. The Republicans also want border security enhanced (LeMay 127). They suggest that no amnesty should be granted to illegal aliens. The Democrats, on the other hand, want the United States to have more borders that are open. In Texas, the Democrats are m ostly Hispanic, and it is in line with this that they mostly support open borders and less strict immigration policies and laws.

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Should overseas aid be used for climate change adaptation Essay

Should overseas aid be used for climate change adaptation - Essay Example Hence successful adaptation is often executed with the help of overseas aid. This paper aims to critically analyze this subject while identifying that either overseas aid should be used for climate change adaptation of not. Description In order to study the relationship between overseas aid and climate change adaptation it is important to first analyze various factors associated with general foreign aid. The concept of overseas aid revolves around the basis principle of helping poor nations and the under developed countries. For instance, Australia is one of the major contributors of overseas aid. It mostly sends monetary help to Indonesia and some parts of South Asia and Middle East (Overseas Aid, 2013). United Kingdom is also working to increase the climate adaptability through undertaking significant measures in the developing countries (Impact of UK Overseas Aid on Environmental Protection and Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation, 2011). In addition to this one of the United States’ overseas aid programs is particularly associated with climate change adaptation. This program critically assesses the climate change taking place all over the world including the increasing risks, susceptibility and various opportunities for improvements (Agency Climate Change Adaptation Plan, 2013). Research indicates that the climate changes occur as per the regional conditions. Therefore with time the rise in sea level will impact the populated coastal areas while turning them in to uninhabitable place. Today very few people are affected by the floods, heat waves, storms, etc. but in future millions of people are expected to get influenced by these natural disasters. Moreover, the agricultural productivity will decrease while on the other hand sea food would also be destroyed due to increased acidification by 2050 (Climate Change and Development, 2012). Following figure further explains this situation: These climate changes will also influence the developed countri es including USA, Australia, etc. but the most severe impacts are expected to be seen in the developing countries. This will subsequently affect the global political, social and economic conditions. Moreover, food would not be available for poor while rich will have to avail it against huge cost (Climate Change and Development, 2012). If no action is taken to control climate change then the greenhouse gases are expected to continuously weaken the natural environment (Mendelsohn, 2000, p.583). This signifies that an extensive climate change adaptation plan is required so as to meet the future challenges. However, the adaptation plan cannot be made successful with national or even regional resources and therefore overseas aid has become a necessary element in this regard (Climate Change and Development, 2012). Overseas aid should be used for climate change adaptation due to the following reasons (Climate Change and Development, 2012): Foreign investments will reduce the negative impac ts of climate change will increasing the resources necessary for life. Countries which are still going through the process of developing transportation and energy infrastructures can actually use overseas aid to accelerate their development procedure. Speedy development will subsequently increase employment opportunities while giving way to tackle the drastic climate changes. Climate risk reduction programming could be initiated in poor countries. Significant anticipations can be made regarding draught